March 17, 2009

One Last Goatie

The first-ever Goatie for Best Focus Pulling in a Feature Film goes to Leigh Gold for Last Chance Harvey.

That's right. Best Focus Pulling. The focus puller, often called First Assistant Camera, is the person who changes the focus on the camera within a shot, sometimes to keep the focus when the camera or actors are moving, and sometimes to shift the focus to another element in the frame. Most people have probably never thought of focus pulling before, but it's an essential and unheralded part of filmmaking.

Leigh's work in Last Chance Harvey is the second best thing about this underrated film, after Emma Thompson's reminder of what an amazing actress she is, and before Dustin Hoffman's reminder that he's a really good actor too. The bulk of the film is shot with an amazingly shallow depth of field; there's basically one point of focus, and everything between that point and the camera, and everything behind that point, is out of focus. Reaching back into my hazy memory of the single filmmaking class I took, I believe this involves using telephoto lenses, but I could be misremembering.

All I know is that the incredibly tight focus in this film is astounding, especially in the riverfront scenes late in the film where Hoffman's trying to convince Thompson that he's not a total asshole. Thompson's face is the center of the frame, the center of the film, and for a few seconds it feels like the center of the world—Leigh Gold's focus-pulling ensures that our attention is directed to the proper place. The focus is so tight that Thompson's gorgeous cheekbones are in focus, but her stray hairs, caught in the no-man's land between those cheeks and the camera, are out of focus. That's right—anything outside Emma's anguished face, including her hair, is an afterthought to Gold's singleminded attention.

Bravo, Leigh Gold, whoever you are. I admired your work in Casino Royale, and it tickles me that you got your start in Muppetland. (Even if it wasn't on the good Muppet films.)

Posted by mike, March 17, 2009 12:44 AM
Comments

And suddenly I want to see this film (and you're right about the lens) I recently watched All the President's Men and the camera work astounded me. There is a scene where the far background on the right side of the screen is out of focus and the far background on the left side is in perfect focus. At one point a character walks from the right side to the left and goes from blurry to sharp. The distances could be different on each side I guess but the character walks so quickly from one side to the other. The screen is split by a support beam so I'm assuming that has something to do with it but I seriously have no idea how it was done. On top of that the camera is zooming in at a glacier-like pace for what seems like about 5 mins until Redford's face fills the screen. More proof that Gordon Willis was robbed! (also the comma key does not work on my laptop so please forgive me)

Posted by: Shawn at March 19, 2009 4:29 PM
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